PERMANENT MAGNETIC FIELD AND ITS EFFECT ON PLANTS
Keywords:
static magnetic field, germination, plant growth, physiology, magnetic stimulation.Abstract
The static magnetic field (SMF) represents an environmentally friendly physical
factor that exerts significant influence on the physiological and morphological processes in plants.
This review article provides a comprehensive overview of recent studies investigating the effects of
SMF on seed germination, growth, metabolism, and development across various plant species,
including cereals, legumes, and vegetables. Key parameters of the magnetic field, such as intensity
and exposure duration, are analyzed, and potential mechanisms underlying its impact on plant
processes are proposed. Furthermore, the potential application of magnetic stimulation in crop
production is discussed as a promising strategy to enhance plant productivity and stress resilience.
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